Researchers uncover botnet targeting decade-old CMS vulnerability
The results of a six-month investigation into a botnet that targets a vulnerability in content management systems have been released today by Imperva Research Labs.
The botnet known as 'KashmirBlack' first appeared around November 2019 and is still active. It's managed by a single command and control server and uses more than 60 servers -- mostly innocent surrogates -- as part of its infrastructure.
KashmirBlack exploits the PHPUnit RCE vulnerability to infect its victim -- despite it being a known, patchable vulnerability that is almost a decade old. The hackers are likely targeting CMS because they are notorious for poor cyber hygiene, as many people use old versions, unsupported plug-ins, and weak passwords. The pandemic has created more opportunities for the botnet, as more businesses are in need of easy web frameworks, like WordPress, to digitize their business operations.